艺术研究杂志 省级期刊

艺术研究 2017年第06期杂志 文档列表

Orpheus and Eurydice＇s Myth Revisitedin Jennifer Egan＇s A Visit From The Goon Squad637-647

摘要：Rilke＇s Orpheus sonnet 27 runs, ＂Does it truly exist： time the destroyer？ / When topples the tower atop the peacefulheight？ / This heart belonging to the gods forever,/When will the demi-urge send it with dire might？＂ And it isprecisely on the destructing force of time that Jennifer Egan constructs her narrative upon. A Visit From the GoonSquad is exactly Orpheus and Eurydice＇s myth revisited, and she focuses on the tragedy of decline in 21 st centuryAmerica. A variety of characters unfulfilled lives conform the map of New York City, and Orpheus lyre hasbecome a rock and roll group, The Conduits, as a sort of misconnecting force in the lives of them all. A carefulliterary distance gives an impressionistic vision of inevitability and opportunity lost. My approach focuses on thedifferent interpretations of the classic myth, and on how Rilke＇s rhetorical questions offer an eclectic and metallicanswer in Jennifer Egan＇s contemporary view.

In Search of Identity in Language and Irish Geography：On Seamus Heaney＇s Wintering. Out648-655

摘要：Seamus Heaney in his lifespan of 74 years is lauded not only for his great accomplishment in the field of poetry, butalso for his translation, editing and literary criticism. Yet, when it comes to socio-political affairs, the poet is not aunanimous favorite. Far from being an influential political activist sometimes anticipated by his friends andcountrymen in Ireland, Heaney resorted to his search for identities and for answers to his nation＇s predicament inthe world of words. As a poetic collection published during the political unrest in the seventies, Wintering Outdiscloses Heaney＇s composition of the dialectic between the aesthetic and the historical. In this essay, the authorwill look into Heaney＇s four poems in the collection, in which the poet＇s linguistic as well as geographical survey ofhis hometown is indispensible for readers who intend to discern his attitude in the critical period of his artisticformation。

Infinite Regress and the Illusion of Actuality and Participationin Borges＇s The Aleph656-662

摘要：Borges wants his reader to use imagination to participate in his fiction, to imagine the vision of the universe as anAleph. The vision of the Aleph is paradoxical, impossible, inexpressible--a point in space, in the basement of ahouse in Buenos Aires, where all other points in the universe are simultaneously present. The reader sees theAleph--or the illusion of the Aleph, watching it emerge as if through Borges＇ own eyes, as an unrequited lover andfrustrated poet gradually accommodating the infinite vision to the limitations of actual perception. The illusion ofactual presence the reader evokes seems to include the reader as both a subject reading and an object in the vision.The reader mirrors himself in the enumeration as the reader imaginatively projects associations and expectationsinto the images in order to make sense of them. The reader tries to avoid involving himself in the vision, but theimages the writer presents the reader with are ambiguous, schematic, demanding intervention to try to resolveapparently unresolved contradictions by trying out the different interpretations that may make sense of them. Overand over again in reading the enumeration the reader encounters images that allow him to convert sequence intosimultaneity, part into whole. Other images suggest the presence of infinite, multiple, perspectives on each objectconverging in the Aleph and reveal insights into hidden designs and into secret interiors of structures. The visionthe reader reads must seem to exceed the limits of language and perception. Opposed to images of disintegrationand chaotic dispersal are microcosmic images that suggest a whole reflected or contained in its parts, worldsreflected within worlds by infinite regress. Infinite regress undermines the assumption of a subject and objectdichotomy in the act of reading and enhances the illusion of participation in the vision. Infinite regress, imagewithin image, world within world, is a symmetry that asserts itself against the illusion of the enumeration asapparently random a

Metaphors of Anorexia Analysis of Peony＇s Starved-for-loveSelf in Lisa See＇s Peony in Love663-669

摘要：In Asian American writer Lisa See＇s novel Peony in Love （2007）, the love-sick maiden Peony commits anorexiawhich finally leads to her annihilation. Anorexia, as well as foot bonding, both of which are distortions of femalebody, convey various metaphors. The novel repeatedly presents the inability to eat or eating monotonous meals assymptoms of the nervous breakdown. Through a series of feminist psychological analysis, this paper is designed tofigure out these metaphors of anorexia within the text in the following three dimensions： anorexia as imitation of art,anorexia as failure in mother-daughter relationship and the anorexic female body as a language. After explanationsof the metaphorical meaning of anorexia, this paper aims to analyze Peony＇s starved-for-love self, and draw aconclusion about lovesickness during the whole process of Peony＇s maturation.

Folk loral Basics in the Artistic Work of Aleksandre Kazbegi670-674

摘要：Aleksandre Kazbegi1 in his works uses the rich folkloric material of mountain that is reformed and revised by thecreator＇s hand and represents the soul of mountaineers, characters and customs, their passion for personal andnational freedom. In the scientific literature consider that national legend ＂Sleeping＂ is the basis of the work＂Khevisberi Gocha＂. Deep trace of traditional folklore is observed in the story ＂Elguja＂. It is important that themain characters of the work Elguja and SvimonChopikashvili are real persons. The writer presented immortal faceof GinjaKhuleli in the story, who was a ravine narrator. In the story recorded folk poems/scenes for custornare used,funeral rumor, and mourning with dead voice. The community is a strong defender of customs. Prosecution andreconciliation with sworn enemy is expressed in an interesting way. The community discussed the issue aboutElguja and SvimonChopikashvili and made a decision upon that. In the story the author describes the institute ofbrotherhood. The story has a political character.In the letters ＂Mokheves2 and their life＂ Aleksandre Kazbegi tellsabout the way of life of the mountaineers, their customs, which are afterwards generalized in his artistic works.

The Images in The Rime of the Ancient Mariner675-678

摘要：The paper mainly talks about the background of S. T. Coleridge and the images of The Rime of the AncientMariner. As for the images, the wind, the albatross and the snake will be thoroughly discussed. There are manydifferent images which also have different meanings and connotations in the context. What＇s more, the poemexpresses the theme of the metabolic relationships between men and nature： harmony, conflict or compromise.

Reconstructing Qatari Heritage： Simulacra and Simulation679-693

摘要：Qatar today focuses so much on reconstructing its cultural heritage. It is clear that the reconstruction of Qatariheritage has stemmed from a nostalgic mood. Thus, the government subsumed that heritage into certaininterpretations and readings. Therefore, as presented today, Qatari heritage is no longer a self-referential heritage ofan indigenous culture. Rather, it has become a principle to reflect the social and economic existence of the Qataricommunity along with other global communities. The mass use of heritage and the implementation of Westernmuseum culture, however, might be viewed by some as the importation of a culture rather than the preservation ofan existing one. To minimise such potential problem, the government opted to ignore any distinctions betweenrepresenting heritage, interpreting it, or imposing new ideas and thinking around it. Instead, it has focused onintroducing a heritage based on linking images of foreign elements that characterise Qatari heritage with new socialand economic experiences.

Keeping Diary in Parentheses＂ The Absent Images and theVisible Voices in Jonas Mekas＇s The Song of Avila694-704

摘要：This paper aims to discuss the parenthetical audiovisual structure in the diary film. First, by combining theories anddiscussions from linguistic and literature, the author will compare both positive and negative perspectives andexamine how the parenthesis is used in different texts. Next, the author will focus on how the notions of parenthesisturn from initially being considered as surplus, subordinate, and inferior, to the re-evaluation of their role as asignificant and indispensable part of the text, and most importantly, as the sign of the author＇s presence in the text.Borrowing Laura Rascaroli＇s concept of ＂sonic interstices,＂ the author will look at how the voice-over in the diaryfilm functions and relates itself to the images in the space created by parenthetical insertion. Finally, the author willexamine Jonas Mekas＇s diary film--The Song of Avila as a case study, analyzing the relationship between thevoice-over and the images in this film by applying my concept of a parenthetical structure.

Hierarchy in Ceramic Art705-721

摘要：In this research, the sensory and visual effects of Hierarchy in return to Visual Hierarchy in grading and ratingsystem have been evaluated generally. Hierarchy is in three categories： radial, axial and peripheral The varieties ofHierarchy may be used in forms and surfaces as well as both in form and surface at the same time together.Information on application forms of Hierarchy, types of Hierarchy and their applications in ceramics art have beenpresented. Examples of industrial and artistic ceramics works aimed at esthetic and visual concept in modernceramics comprehension within the scope of defining Hierarchy have been presented.

Is Seeing Believing？A Critical Analysis of Japanese Colonial Photographs of Korea722-747

摘要：In order to assess Roland Barthes＇ argument that interpretation of photography depends on cultural codes embeddedtherein, a collection of photos from the Japanese Government-General of Ch6sen （GGC）, which controlled Korea1910-1945, were examined. These colonial images and associated text, commonly in English, were aimed primarilyat the West, with which the Japanese sought alignment. Of the three common categories of GGC photos, ＂scientific＂or ＂anthropological＂ images corresponded with portrayals by Western colonial powers of the supposed inferiornature of subjugated peoples and cultures. Individuals in such pictures tend to lose their identities and are reducedto a stereotype, less human than the observer. ＂Before and after＂ photos depicted alleged GGC progress in suchareas as education and infrastructure. Pictures of ＂happy colonial subjects＂ conveyed an impression of Koreansenjoying the benevolence of the new administration. While this photojournalism favorably impressed someWesterners, others employed images of the 1919 Korean uprising, and its suppression, to discredit the Japanese.The overall assessment demonstrates the polemical manipulation of photography.

Lexical Gaps＂ Their Filling and Impacts748-754

摘要：The issue of lexical gaps is one of the major concerns in linguistics. By confining it to one and the same languageand redefining a lexical gap as any lexical item which can potentially occupy a reasonable slot but does not do so inreality in a lexical field, this paper conducts an exploration into the devices for their filling with a purpose tohighlight the impacts thus arising.

Britons＇ Translation and Introduction of the Peking Gazette andthe Sino-British Relations （1800s- 1860）755-763

摘要：Peking Gazette （京報）, the information of which was derived according to Di Bao （邸報）, or Di Chao （邸抄）, wasa sort of Chinese official papers and a main form to spread court information in Ming and Qing dynasty. Westernersrepresented by Britons who came to China had paid great attention to the Peking Gazette in the 19th Century. Andtheir interests in the Peking Gazette endued these traditional papers a new mission. British missionaries anddiplomats coming to China kept a tradition of translating and introducing the Peking Gazette in the 19th Century.Thomas Francis Wade is the key man in promoting the formation of the tradition. During the period of the SecondOpium War, Wade＇s interests in the Peking Gazette had promoted the role of the Peking Gazette to be transformedfrom the ＂information source＂ to the ＂negotiation method＂, and also greatly influenced the Sino-British powerrelationship in ＂Information Space＂ in the second part of the 19th Century.

Semiotic Study of Taishan and Her Culture764-769

摘要：Symbols are representatives of a culture. The study of a culture is deeply rooted in its dynamic symbols. Differentinterpretations of a culture are always based on the understandings of the symbols. In order to depict Taishanculture effectively, this paper is a tentative study of explaining different symbols in Taishan and trying tocommunicate Taishan culture with the world.

Relationships Between Achievement Emotions, Motivation and Language Learning Strategies of High, Mid and Low English Language Achievers770-778

摘要：Overseas research has shown that achievement emotions have direct relationships with ＂achievement outcome＂ and＂achievement activities＂. The purpose of the present study aimed to compare the relationships betweenachievement emotions, motivation, and language learning strategies of high, mid and low achievers in Englishlanguage learning at an international university in a southern province in China. Quantitative data were collectedthrough a questionnaire survey of 74 （16 males, 58 females） TESL major students. Results indicated that studentsin general experienced more positive than negative achievement emotions; more intrinsically rather thanextrinsically motivated to learn English; and quite frequently used a variety of learning strategies to overcome theirlearning difficulties. However, Year Four low-achievers experienced more negative achievement emotions. Theyseldom used metacognitive, affective and social learning strategies, and they had lower degrees of intrinsicmotivation. Implications for institutional support for at risk students are discussed.

Holistic Approach and Development779-781

摘要：According to the holistic approach, factors relevant for the promotion of a desire of change should beaccommodated in a synchronized manner. Need to implement this approach is the topic of this paper. Putdifferently, the topic of research has to do with desired change through implementation of holistic approach.